Tansian University Journal of Arts, Management & Social Sciences

Marriage, once a predominantly social and economic institution, has undergone a dramatic transformation over centuries. What began as a strategic alliance for property consolidation, lineage preservation, and political gain has gradually evolved into a deeply personal and emotional commitment centered on love, companionship, and mutual growth. This article explores the profound shift in the perception and purpose of marriage, drawing from historical texts, cultural perspectives, and modern academic research. By analyzing the philosophical, psychological, and sociological underpinnings of marriage, the article examines how contemporary understandings of intimacy and identity have reshaped this ancient institution. The discussion is enriched with references from global scholars and classical to modern literature, offering a multidimensional view of marriage in both past and present contexts.

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