NJLL Volume 3 Number 1 2026

The Pedagogy of Nkuzi: Exploring African Philosophy for Functional Education and Human Well-Being

Jude I. Onebunne
Abstract

This chapter develops the Pedagogy of Nkuzi as an African educational paradigm that reimagines schooling as a process of holistic human formation directed towards functional education and human well-being. It argues that contemporary education has become excessively certificate-oriented, often neglecting the moral, emotional, social, and psychological dimensions of learning. In response, the Pedagogy of Nkuzi1 reclaims the original purpose of schooling by emphasizing the formation of responsible, compassionate, competent, and ethically grounded persons. Drawing from African educational philosophy, particularly the understanding of nkuzi as teaching, guidance, and formation, the chapter presents education as an act of responsible parenting and self-giving love. It maintains that teachers are not merely transmitters of knowledge but mentors, caregivers, and moral exemplars who nurture learners for meaningful participation in society. The chapter further argues that functional education should integrate intellectual competence with character formation, emotional resilience, and communal responsibility, while human well-being remains the ultimate aim of schooling. Finally, it introduces the Nkuzi Pedagogical Paradigm, which advocates corrective and restorative discipline rather than purely punitive measures, viewing discipline as a process of moral formation and personal transformation. The Pedagogy of Nkuzi thus offers a distinctly African contribution to contemporary educational thought by placing human flourishing at the centre of educational philosophy and practice.

Keywords: Pedagogy, nkuzi, school, education, human well-being, teaching, parenting
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