Conflict, though commonly viewed as a threat to ecclesiastical unity, has played a paradoxical role in shaping the growth and structural evolution of the church. This study investigates the relationship between conflict and church growth, using Acts 15:36–40 as a theological lens for interpreting the historical and contemporary experience of Qua Iboe Church in Eket Senatorial District. Employing a combination of exegetical and descriptive methodologies, the study interprets Acts 15:36–40 within its historical and theological context, particularly focusing on the disagreement between Paul and Barnabas and its resultant impact on early Christian mission. This exegetical insight is then brought into dialogue with qualitative data gathered through personal communications with church leaders and members in Qua Iboe Church. The findings of the study reveal that while conflict brought significant emotional and structural strain to Qua Iboe Church, especially during the separation that birthed the United Evangelical Church, it also facilitated growth in unexpected ways, resulting in increased congregational spread, leadership opportunities, and missional engagement. The study concludes that, as seen in Acts 15:36–40, conflict can be redirected towards positive outcomes when navigated with spiritual discernment and missional focus. It recommends intentional leadership formation, conflict literacy, and theological reflection as tools for managing church disputes in ways that promote long-term vitality and expansion.
Keywords: 36-40, acts, church, conflict, district, eket, factor, growth, iboe, implications, qua, senatorial