AQUINO Journal of Philosophy

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence raises fundamental questions about the nature of creation, and human identity. This study explores religious perspectives on Artificial Intelligence development, juxtaposing divine creation with human innovation. Religious traditions view Artificial Intelligence through distinct lenses. Christianity, for instance, views Artificial Intelligence as a reflection of human ingenuity, yet potentially challenging the uniqueness of human souls. There is also the tension between divine creation and human innovation. Moreover, Christian theology faces challenges in addressing Artificial Intelligence’s potential to mimic human intelligence, which blurs the lines between humans and machines; the possibility of simulating consciousness, which raises questions about soul and spirituality; and the problem of autonomous decision-making which challenges traditional notions of free will. This research examines historical Christian responses to technological advancements, as well as contemporary Christian engagements with Artificial Intelligence ethics. By exploring Christian perspectives on Artificial Intelligence, this study aims to inform ethical Artificial Intelligence development with Christian values, foster dialogue between Christian and scientific communities, and also to help clarify the implications of Artificial Intelligence for Christian theology and practice. This research seeks to illuminate the complex relationships between divine creation and human innovation in Christian thought, shedding light on the spiritual and theological dimensions of Artificial Intelligence development.

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